Planting Media in Aquaponics System

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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Aquaponic planting media is media in which plants are grown...

Aquaponic planting media is media in which plants are grown in aquaponics system.  This media act like soil for the plants in traditional farming. There are some aquaponic planting media that commonly use, those are raft, MFT and media filled beds.

Raft method (float, deep channel)

This system use polystyrene board as raft that floating on the water to grow the plants. Usually this raft is located in tank that separate from fish tank.  Water from fish tank flow thru water filtration unit before come to raft tank where the plants are grown, and flow back to fish tank.  The useful microorganism are living in raft tank and entire system.  It became one of raft system advantages

NFT (Nutrient Film Technique)

NFT is methodology to grown plants in small and long channels.  Water rich in nutrients and oxygen supplied to the plants thru a thin layer of water.  Just like raft method, water runs continuously from fish tank to purification elements and then to the plants that grown on NFT channels, and flow back to fish tank.

Media-filled bed

This method use a container with growing media inside it like lava rock or gravel called as growbed.  Fish tank water flooded the growbed in specific time interval to give nutrient to the plants.  After that water flow back to fish tank.  The waste from fish tank is broken down in this growbed.  This system need no purification element, and simple since use less elements.

So, what is the function of growbed.  Its function is to:

• Provide plants with place to grow and spin their roots
• Keep the temperature around the roots of plants
• Provide media for nitrifying microorganisms to build their colony
• Serves as water filtration element
• As a home for useful earthworm

There are also some consideration to choose prefect growbed for your aquaponic system:

• Media should not break down easily, since it will make the water turbid and change pH and nutrients.
• Must have neutral pH
• Free from contaminants in order to keep water quality
• Can drain the water well to ensure the root don't get waterlogged.
• Have good shape so that oxygen can circulate properly
• Size of grow media must be perfect.  If it is too small it will clogged up easily by waste and will cause of bad circulation of water and air for the root.  If it is too big it will prevent the plant to grow upright.

Then, what material you can use for your growbed?

Expanded Clay Pebbles - a type of Lightweight Expanded Clay Aggregate (LECA)

LECA is clay-based pellet that grows whenever soaked and it is soil-like layer that root base can simply expand in to.  Furthermore, the pebbles tend to be comparatively sleek, easy to handle by hand and suitable for sensitive root base.  It relatively have wide surface that is good for microorganism to live and grow.  Have neutral pH, won't have an impact on the water, hence detrimentally impacting on plant progress. It can drain easily that is good for roots to have oxygen.

Lava Rock

Lava rock is very common to use since it availability and low cost.  It is lightweight and porous material with irregular shape

River gravel or river stone

In general river gravel is cheap and readily media.  Its high density make it easy to support tall plants.  On the other side of the gravel cannot hold water well, heavy and has a small surface area, so it cannot properly support the microorganisms.

Which media is the best?

This would depend on your situations, location and what kind of plant will be planted.  LECA is the most popular, it is slightly expensive.  Whenever possible it is good to use lava rock since it have same benefit with less cost.  River gravel is also common because of its availability around the world and its low cost

Indoor Aquaponics Gardening

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Judul : Indoor Aquaponics Gardening
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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Indoor gardening, as the ideal method to decorate your...

Indoor gardening, as the ideal method to decorate your house, is convenient for those who have limited area, particularly residing in an apartment. There are a range of plants that can be made use of indoors to improve your home’s interiors. They are simple to keep when provided the right care and attention.

When it pertains to an indoor garden design, all the possible points prior to planning to start it needs to be considered. Firstly, deciding which plants to grow in your indoor garden is one of the most challenging steps, specific in the period. The outdoor temperature level is extremely cold which is not beneficial for plant development in winter season. At this point in the period, I suggest buying some herbs and vegetables that carry out well in an indoor garden are tomato, bean, arugula, leaf lettuce, basil, and so on.

Second of all, you should choose a great area. Select the right place according to the lighting requirements for plants, which vary from case to case. Such examples may be provided easily. Most of herbs and green veggies need sunshine for healthy expanding. The perfect area is near a south or east facing window for getting optimal filtered light. On the contrary, if plants need shade, you ‘d much better put them under the window sill, where they are avoided the sun. In addition, keep windows open for ventilation, or to use an oscillating fan set on low or medium.

Lastly, potting soil and watering are indispensable part. Do not use dirt that’s intended for regular outdoor garden use, as it may consist of pests or other creepy-crawlies.

To include humus forming soil parts minimizes the requirement for fertilizers. About watering, the truth that indoors plants does not suggest that they do not need routine watering. It is smart to keep a watch over the amount of water utilized for irrigation. At the same time, you have to make sure that the water that leaks out gets properly drained.

Generally, definitely, these are just the basics, naturally. Indoor gardening is well worth the effort, if you ask me. You will be amazed with the development of healthy plants right in your indoor garden. In a word, it’s not just an enjoyable hobby, however a fulfilling pastime.

How To Make Money With Aquaponics

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If you’ve built a backyard aquaponics system, you probably have an over abundance of food and fish.  So why not consider using those left over fish and your extra food for profit?  Aquaponics for profit can be very, very profitable!

Aquaponics is amazing for so many reasons.  The startup costs are very low, the systems don’t take up much space and they require very little labor.  Additionally, fresh organic fruits, vegetables and fish are in great demand and with an aquaponics system you can easily grow food much more quickly than a typical organic farm.  Compared to other types of businesses, aquaponics for profit is a walk in the park.

With an aquaponics system, you’ll have the peace of mind knowing you’re feeding your family only the freshest, safe fish and food and can you can also sell the excess for profit.  Additionally, organic food has a huge profit margin.  Your aquaponics system can be easily expanded as your business grows.

Here are a few things that will help you get to the point of selling your aquaponics food for profit:

• Learn what types of vegetables and herbs are popular in your local market.
• Try to focus on the items that are not readily available in the current market.
• Consider growing off-season crops.
• Decide who will be your customer.  Will you be selling directly to local residents or will you be selling your goods to the local grocers, fish markets or pet stores?  Selling to the consumer directly will bring you a higher profit margin but selling to a business will be a lot less hassle for you and you will have a steady, predictable profit.  When selling to the consumer directly, you may have some weeks that are slow and you don’t sell as much.  This unpredictability will leave you will a lot of excess product that you’ll have to figure out what to do with.  Whereas, selling to a business, you’ll know each week exactly how much product you’ll be able to sell them and exactly how much you will make.
• Don’t forget to only use fish and vegetables that you can easily sustain in your local climate.
• You can easily start small and add on to your system as your business grow.

It’s a good idea to start small when it comes to commercial aquaponics.  Because no matter how much research you’ve done, you won’t truly know how things are going to go or know how much money you will make until you begin and get a little history behind you.  Therefore, you don’t want to invest in a huge system that you really can’t afford, at least at first.  Start small and learn the traits of your local market, then you can expand.  Just make sure you purchase an aquaponics kit that can be easily expanded and converted.

You should take the time to learn all you can about aquaponics.  How the systems work, how to trouble shoot your aquaponics system if something goes wrong, how to do the necessary repairs, etc.   Additionally, you should maintain a good rapport with your aquaponics supplier.  Your aquaponics supplier will be your best friend if you ever run into a problem or have an emergency.

How Do I Build A Aquaponics System?

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Judul : How Do I Build A Aquaponics System?
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Aquaponics are a new and innovative set up which allows anyone to grow their own fruit, vegetables and herbs whilst breeding a variety of fish. That is not all that is enticing, as this system is also very low in maintenance and cost wise.

Starting off, the set up requires the use of two containers, a water pump, air bubbler and bell filter which is very simplistic yet very effective when in motion.

By separating the two containers in a bunk or side by side set up, one part is used for growing the plants whilst the other is used to house the fish. Due to the nature and requirements, we find that a ratio between 1:4 to 1:7 in plant / fish tank size to have the best yields possible. Depending on the fish used, you will may also need to go up to 1000L – 2000L in order to grow them efficiently.

After this is setup, the water pump can be installed to the bottom tank, with the water head exiting into the top plant tank. The top plant tank will need to be filled with a filter and grow media which when set up correctly, will flood then flash dump so as to not rot the roots of the plant that is growing in the plant bed.

Essentially the system works by pumping the fish waste to the top garden bed as fertilizer, then allowing the grow media and plants to filter the water till it is clean again for dumping back into the bottom fish tank again. This reduces the need for any sort of cleaning. Vegetable matter can be used depending on the fish, as feed further reducing the maintenance of the system.

It is easy to see why aquaponic systems are the best innovation to home grown fruit and veg that we have seen in the last hundred years!

Selecting The Right Fish

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Judul : Selecting The Right Fish
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Who doesn't love fish? 

If you've bееn lооkіng fоr information аbоut hоw tо integrate nеw fish іn а newly established aquaponics system, chances are, уоu аrе а full-blooded fish eater.

You hаvе а good appetite fоr healthy, fresh fish аnd that s рrоbаblу оnе оf thе reasons whу уоu wаnt аn aquaponic ssystem іn уоur backyard іn thе fіrѕt place.

As уоu mау know, а successful aquaponics system іѕ dependent оn thrее main components: fish, bacteria, аnd plants. Wіthоut thе fish, уоur organic vegetables wіll nоt survive. And wіthоut thе plants, thе fish wіll die оff quickly bесаuѕе thе water wіll bесоmе toxic wіth nitrates, ammonia, аnd оthеr waste products.

Without bacteria, thе plants wоuld nоt bе аblе tо absorb vital nitrates frоm thе water. Sо еасh component іѕ important tо thе system. Remove оnе component, аnd thе system wіll fall apart.

Focusing оn thе fish

Tilapia іѕ easily thе bеѕt choice fоr aquaponics systems, rеgаrdlеѕѕ оf thе size оf thе setup. If уоu live іn а rеlаtіvеlу warm place іn thе United States, уоu саn consult wіth уоur local agriculture bureau tо find оut іf уоu саn raise tilapia іn уоur backyard aquaponics system.

If tilapia іѕ nоt а good choice, уоu hаvе саn аlѕо raise а variety оf оthеr freshwater fish ѕuсh аѕ koi fish аnd crappie fish. Mоѕt common edible freshwater fish саn bе uѕеd іn aquaponics systems.

Some people еvеn breed bass іn thеіr backyards. Wе recommend tilapia bесаuѕе thеѕе fish grow vеrу quickly аnd аrе оnе оf thе hardiest groups оf edible fish around. Tilapias аrе cichlids аnd аrе uѕuаllу fоund іn thе tropics.

As fоr hоw mаnу fish tо raise іn уоur holding tank, іt rеаllу depends оn hоw muсh space уоu hаvе аnd thе type оf filtration system you ve installed іn уоur tank. Small-scale commercial producers uѕuаllу add hаlf а pound оf fish fоr еvеrу оnе gallon оf water іn thеіr tank.

The number оf fish аlѕо hаѕ а bearing оn hоw muсh vegetation уоur aquaponics system саn support. Thrее factors соmе іntо play whеn іt соmеѕ tо determining hоw muсh vegetation уоur fish саn support (indirectly):

• The volume оf fish уоu hаvе іn thе tank
• The maturation, weight, аnd size оf thе fish
• How muсh food іѕ bеіng added tо thе holding tank оn а daily basis

If уоu аrе utilizing а simple raft setup (elevated growing beds), оnе square meter оf growing vegetation wіll require аt lеаѕt sixty grams оf fish food оn а daily basis.

If уоu аrе tаkіng care оf mоrе demanding vegetables ѕuсh аѕ squash, уоu nееd аt lеаѕt оnе hundrеd grams оf fish food еvеrу day. Remember, уоur plants wіll bе completely dependent оn thе waste products оf thе fish аnd thе excess fish feed іn thе water.

If thеrе іѕ insufficient fish waste, thе vegetables wіll hаvе nо wау tо grow bесаuѕе thе water wіll hаvе vеrу minimal levels оf organic matter аnd usable nitrates.

Inversely, іf уоu add tоо muсh food tо thе holding tanks, уоu run thе risk оf poisoning thе fish bесаuѕе tоо muсh food dіrесtlу translates tо excess waste іn thе water. Yоu hаvе tо find thе balance thаt wіll sustain bоth thе fish аnd уоur aquaponic vegetables/fruits.

Growing Vegetables Indoors With Aquaponics

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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Grow your very own veggies or natural herbs in your residence...

Grow your very own veggies or natural herbs in your residence or yard. An interior growing system which you might wish to take into consideration is aquaponics or water gardening.

Growing meals in water is not new, yet individuals who delight in horticulture are taking this kind of meals production seriously. This technique of farming enables higher yield in a smaller sized quantity of room.

The Three Most Popular Ways Of Growing Vegetables Indoors

1. Traditional earth gardening in compartments.
2. Hydroponics gardening with chemicals and water.
3. Aquaponics – an all-natural or organic indoor growing system with fish and water.

Growing vegetables indoors provides you management over the health of your plants. There are individuals who really feel really strongly that chemical fertilizing is dangerous to our dietary needs and often changes the flavor of fresh fruit and vegetables.

The hydroponic system works with water and artificial fertilizers. The produce may look healthy and quite desirable; nonetheless, individuals are not happy with the lack of flavor. The tomatoes beckon with their attractive red ripe appearance, however where’s the taste?

There is additionally issue regarding genetic engineering of plants and animals. Therefore, there is concern for a more organic or natural technique to grow vegetables indoors.

An indoor growing system that is obtaining appeal is the aquaponics system which collaborates with water and fish in a fish tank or any sort of compartment which proves out. No chemicals are made use of in this farming method. The seeds, plants, and fish are all all-natural living organisms. The fish and the plants live together giving and receiving for their survival. The final result is healthy natural and dietary foods for people to appreciate and eat.

Perks of using aquaponics for growing vegetables indoors are:

• Establish anywhere – on a table, in the kitchen, in the house, and so on. Plants and fish are growing in the container; this plan additionally decorates a space.
• A couple of minutes a day for maintenance is all that is needed as it is an automatic system.
• No challenging effort – no excavating weeds, removing the land, harvesting on your knees, and so on.
• Money conserving – no requirement for fertilizing and utilizing chemicals.
• Year round farming; 365 days of fish and veggies.
• Safety atmosphere; no worries or concern including damaging weather.
• Protein source is supplied by the fish.
• Complex carbohydrates are provided by the veggies and fruits.

The meal table.

Do you love using herbs in your cooking? There is no comparison between fresh herbs and dried out herbs which have actually rested on the shop racks for a period of time.

Do not neglect that in addition to these fruits and vegetables you will certainly be cooking, broiling, grilling, steaming, or frying fish for your lean meat supply. Have you seen the rate each pound that fish are selling for in grocery stores and seafood markets?

In the comfort of your home:

• An everyday supply of fresh fish, fruits, and vegetables.
• Give your body organic foods for better health.
• Embellish your spaces with living fine art.
• Supply entertainment for visitors.
• Showing possibility for children and also grownups.
• New hobby or business possibility.
• Healthy and balanced consuming for much less money.

This indoor growing system will certainly supply a meals resource, plant source, hobby or industrial chances, education for both kids and grownups, and home entertainment. This recaps a very fascinating journey in growing vegetables indoors.